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Waste Connections Reports First Quarter 2023 Results

  • Price-led organic growth, strong operational execution, and continuing acquisition activity drive strong start to 2023
  • Revenue of $1.901 billion, up 15.4%
  • Net income(a) of $197.8 million and adjusted EBITDA(b) of $566.9 million
  • Net income and adjusted net income(b) of $0.77 and $0.89 per share, respectively
  • Net cash provided by operating activities of $442.4 million and adjusted free cash flow(b) of $274.0 million
  • On track to achieve full year outlook as provided in February, with potential upside from any additional acquisitions, increases in recycled commodities and renewable fuels values, or reduction of inflationary pressures

TORONTO, April 26, 2023 /CNW/ -- Waste Connections, Inc. (TSX/NYSE: WCN) ("Waste Connections" or the "Company") today announced its results for the first quarter of 2023.    

"Record solid waste pricing growth, strong operational execution and continuing acquisition activity in the first quarter provided a strong start to the year.  Q1 was recognized to be a difficult year-over-year comparison given the precipitous decline in resource recovery values during the second half of 2022, and results in the period were further affected by weather-related impacts to solid waste roll-off activity and landfill volumes, particularly on the West Coast.  Underlying adjusted EBITDA(b) margins were in line with our expectations, but acquisitions completed since the year-ago period were 30 basis points dilutive to reported margins, or more than 20 basis points higher than expected, given the disproportionate weather-related impacts on West Coast acquisitions," said Ronald J. Mittelstaedt, President and Chief Executive Officer.

Mr. Mittelstaedt added, "Continued visibility on pricing, improving trends in labor availability and retention, and recent normalization of weather patterns position us to deliver the full year outlook we provided in February.  And as we also noted then, upside potential to this outlook remains from any additional acquisitions, increases in recycled commodities and renewable fuels values, or reduction of inflationary pressures.  We've already closed approximately $45 million of acquired revenue year-to-date, and currently expect that pace of activity to continue throughout the year."

Q1 2023 Results

Revenue in the first quarter totaled $1.901 billion, up from $1.646 billion in the year ago period.  Operating income was $314.7 million, which included $4.3 million primarily in transaction-related expenses and impairments and other operating items.  This compares to operating income of $273.9 million in the first quarter of 2022, which included $6.6 million primarily related to transaction-related expenses.  Net income in the first quarter was $197.8 million, or $0.77 per share on a diluted basis of 258.0 million shares.  In the year ago period, the Company reported net income of $180.3 million, or $0.69 per share on a diluted basis of 259.6 million shares.  

Adjusted net income(b) in the first quarter was $230.4 million, or $0.89 per diluted share, up from $213.4 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, in the prior year period.  Adjusted EBITDA(b) in the first quarter was $566.9 million, as compared to $502.1 million in the prior year period.  Adjusted net income, adjusted net income per diluted share and adjusted EBITDA, all non-GAAP measures, primarily exclude impairments and transaction-related items, as reflected in the detailed reconciliations in the attached tables.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 (a) 

All references to "Net income" refer to the financial statement line item "Net income attributable to Waste Connections".

 (b)

A non-GAAP measure; see accompanying Non-GAAP Reconciliation Schedule.

Q1 2023 Earnings Conference Call

Waste Connections will be hosting a conference call related to first quarter earnings on April 27th at 8:30 A.M. Eastern Time.  A live audio webcast of the conference call can be accessed by visiting investors.wasteconnections.com and selecting "News & Events" from the website menu. Alternatively, conference call participants can preregister by clicking here.  Registered participants will receive dial-in instructions and a personalized code for entry to the conference call.  A replay of the conference call will be available until May 4, 2023, by calling 877-344-7529 (within North America) or 412-317-0088 (international) and entering Passcode #6074895.   

Waste Connections will be filing a Form 8-K on EDGAR and on SEDAR (as an "Other" document) prior to markets opening on April 27th, providing the Company's second quarter 2023 outlook for revenue, price plus volume growth for solid waste, and adjusted EBITDA(b).

About Waste Connections

Waste Connections is an integrated solid waste services company that provides non-hazardous waste collection, transfer and disposal services, along with resource recovery primarily through recycling and renewable fuels generation.  The Company serves more than eight million residential, commercial and industrial customers in mostly exclusive and secondary markets across 43 states in the U.S. and six provinces in Canada.  Waste Connections also provides non-hazardous oilfield waste treatment, recovery and disposal services in several basins across the U.S., as well as intermodal services for the movement of cargo and solid waste containers in the Pacific Northwest.  For more information, visit Waste Connections at wasteconnections.com

Environmental, Social and Governance

Waste Connections views its Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") efforts as integral to its business, with initiatives consistent with its objective of long-term value creation.  In 2020, the Company introduced long-term, aspirational ESG targets and committed $500 million to the advancement of such sustainability targets. These investments primarily focus on reducing emissions, increasing resource recovery of both recyclable commodities and clean energy fuels, reducing reliance on off-site disposal for landfill leachate, further improving safety and enhancing employee engagement.  The Company's 2022 Sustainability Report provides progress updates on its targets and investments towards their achievement, and introduces new emissions reduction targets.  For more information, visit wasteconnections.com/sustainability.

Safe Harbor and Forward-Looking Information

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PSLRA"), including "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. These forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance and reflect Waste Connections' current beliefs and expectations regarding future events and operating performance. These forward-looking statements are often identified by the words "may," "might," "believes," "thinks," "expects," "estimate," "continue," "intends" or other words of similar meaning. All of the forward-looking statements included in this press release are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the PSLRA and applicable securities laws in Canada. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements about expected 2023 financial results, outlook and related assumptions, and potential acquisition activity. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially, from those indicated by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, risk factors detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the SEC and the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in Canada.  You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release.  Waste Connections undertakes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements set forth in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, unless required by applicable securities laws.

– financial tables attached –

CONTACT:

 

Mary Anne Whitney / (832) 442-2253       

Joe Box / (832) 442-2153

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WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2023
(Unaudited)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share amounts)

       
  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

     

Revenues

 

$

1,646,255

 

$

1,900,503

Operating expenses:

      

Cost of operations

  

989,518

  

1,146,941

Selling, general and administrative

  

163,414

  

193,667

Depreciation

  

179,950

  

204,059

Amortization of intangibles

  

37,635

  

39,282

Impairments and other operating items

  

1,878

  

1,865

Operating income

  

273,860

  

314,689

       

Interest expense

  

(41,324)

  

(68,353)

Interest income

  

137

  

2,715

Other income (expense), net

  

(3,466)

  

3,174

Income before income tax provision

  

229,207

  

252,225

       

Income tax provision

  

(48,839)

  

(54,389)

Net income

  

180,368

  

197,836

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

  

(44)

  

(23)

Net income attributable to Waste Connections

 

$

180,324

 

$

197,813

       

Earnings per common share attributable to Waste Connections' common shareholders:

      

Basic

 

$

0.70

 

$

0.77

       

Diluted

 

$

0.69

 

$

0.77

       

Shares used in the per share calculations:

      

Basic

  

258,946,933

  

257,372,942

Diluted

  

259,560,983

  

257,988,971

       
       

Cash dividends per common share

 

$

0.23

 

$

0.255

WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share amounts)

        
  

December 31,
2022

 

March 31,
2023

 

ASSETS

       

Current assets:

       

Cash and equivalents

 

$

78,637

 

$

133,860

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $22,939 and $22,239 at
December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively

  

833,862

  

814,680

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  

205,146

  

185,718

 

Total current assets

  

1,117,645

  

1,134,258

 
        

Restricted cash

  

102,727

  

106,625

 

Restricted investments

  

68,099

  

74,358

 

Property and equipment, net

  

6,950,915

  

6,956,620

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

  

192,506

  

195,030

 

Goodwill

  

6,902,297

  

6,940,567

 

Intangible assets, net

  

1,673,917

  

1,697,193

 

Other assets, net

  

126,497

  

122,443

 

Total assets

 

$

17,134,603

 

$

17,227,094

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

       

Current liabilities:

       

Accounts payable

 

$

638,728

 

$

526,229

 

Book overdraft

  

15,645

  

21,067

 

Deferred revenue

  

325,002

  

336,613

 

Accrued liabilities

  

431,247

  

390,195

 

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

  

35,170

  

34,078

 

Current portion of contingent consideration

  

60,092

  

64,489

 

Current portion of long-term debt and notes payable

  

6,759

  

10,513

 

Total current liabilities

  

1,512,643

  

1,383,184

 
        

Long-term portion of debt and notes payable

  

6,890,149

  

6,921,839

 

Long-term portion of operating lease liabilities

  

165,462

  

169,051

 

Long-term portion of contingent consideration

  

21,323

  

21,333

 

Deferred income taxes

  

1,013,742

  

1,041,152

 

Other long-term liabilities

  

417,640

  

451,571

 

Total liabilities

  

10,020,959

  

9,988,130

 

Commitments and contingencies

       

Equity:

       

Common shares: 257,211,175 shares issued and 257,145,716 shares outstanding at
     December 31, 2022; 257,547,090 shares issued and 257,487,434 shares outstanding at
     March 31, 2023

  

3,271,958

  

3,274,564

 

Additional paid-in capital

  

244,076

  

238,484

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  

(56,830)

  

(60,572)

 

Treasury shares: 65,459 and 59,656 shares at December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023,
     respectively

  

-

  

-

 

Retained earnings

  

3,649,494

  

3,781,519

 

Total Waste Connections' equity

  

7,108,698

  

7,233,995

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

  

4,946

  

4,969

 

Total equity

  

7,113,644

  

7,238,964

 

 Total liabilities and equity

 

$

17,134,603

 

$

17,227,094

 

WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2023
(Unaudited)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

        
  

Three months ended March 31,

 
  

2022

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Net income

 

$

180,368

 

$

197,836

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

       

Loss on disposal of assets and impairments

  

2,090

  

1,910

 

Depreciation

  

179,950

  

204,059

 

Amortization of intangibles

  

37,635

  

39,282

 

Deferred income taxes, net of acquisitions

  

38,378

  

28,229

 

Current period provision for expected credit losses

  

3,022

  

2,247

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

  

1,195

  

1,621

 

Share-based compensation

  

14,635

  

18,469

 

Interest accretion

  

4,448

  

4,884

 

Adjustments to contingent consideration

  

(52)

  

(637)

 

Other

  

382

  

(2,937)

 

Net change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions

  

(21,154)

  

(52,605)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  

440,897

  

442,358

 
        

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

   Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

  

(355,212)

  

(144,611)

 

Capital expenditures for property and equipment

  

(152,318)

  

(175,786)

 

Proceeds from disposal of assets

  

15,012

  

1,260

 

Other

  

2,637

  

1,378

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  

(489,881)

  

(317,759)

 
        

Cash flows from financing activities:

       

Proceeds from long-term debt

  

1,305,288

  

336,649

 

Principal payments on notes payable and long-term debt

  

(505,597)

  

(320,027)

 

Payment of contingent consideration recorded at acquisition date

  

(3,571)

  

(1,319)

 

Change in book overdraft

  

87

  

5,421

 

Payments for repurchase of common shares

  

(424,999)

  

-

 

Payments for cash dividends

  

(59,391)

  

(65,788)

 

Tax withholdings related to net share settlements of equity-based compensation

  

(17,236)

  

(22,966)

 

Debt issuance costs

  

(4,382)

  

-

 

Proceeds from issuance of shares under employee share purchase plan

  

1,554

  

1,841

 

Proceeds from sale of common shares held in trust

  

305

  

765

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

  

292,058

  

(65,424)

 
        

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

  

595

  

(54)

 
        

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

  

243,669

  

59,121

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

  

219,615

  

181,364

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

463,284

 

$

240,485

 
        
        

 

ADDITIONAL STATISTICS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except where noted)

Solid Waste Internal Growth:  The following table reflects a breakdown of the components of our solid waste internal growth for the three months ended March 31, 2023:

  

Three months ended

March 31, 2023

Core Price

  

11.0 %

Surcharges

  

0.8 %

Volume

  

(1.3 %)

Recycling

  

(1.9 %)

Foreign Exchange Impact

  

(0.9 %)

Total

  

7.7 %

Revenue Breakdown: The following table reflects a breakdown of our revenue for the three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and 2023:

             
  

 Three months ended March 31, 2022

 
  

Revenue

 

Inter-company
Elimination

 

Reported
Revenue

 

%

Solid Waste Collection

 

$

1,199,452

 

$

(2,883)

 

$

1,196,569

 

72.7

%

Solid Waste Disposal and Transfer

  

517,722

  

(213,019)

  

304,703

 

18.5

%

Solid Waste Recycling

  

63,094

  

(2,573)

  

60,521

 

3.7

%

E&P Waste Treatment, Recovery and Disposal

  

43,555

  

(2,732)

  

40,823

 

2.5

%

Intermodal and Other

  

45,693

  

(2,054)

  

43,639

 

2.6

%

Total

 

$

1,869,516

 

$

(223,261)

 

$

1,646,255

 

100.0

%

  

 Three months ended March 31, 2023

 
  

Revenue

 

Inter-company
Elimination

 

Reported
Revenue

 

%

Solid Waste Collection

 

$

1,434,647

 

$

(5,514)

 

$

1,429,133

 

75.2

%

Solid Waste Disposal and Transfer

  

616,954

  

(262,445)

  

354,509

 

18.7

%

Solid Waste Recycling

  

31,301

  

(623)

  

30,678

 

1.6

%

E&P Waste Treatment, Recovery and Disposal

  

51,759

  

(3,624)

  

48,135

 

2.5

%

Intermodal and Other

  

38,212

  

(164)

  

38,048

 

2.0

%

Total

 

$

2,172,873

 

$

(272,370)

 

$

1,900,503

 

100.0

%

Contribution from Acquisitions: The following table reflects revenues from acquisitions, net of divestitures, for the three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and 2023:

       
  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

Acquisitions, net

 

$

110,007

 

$

132,109

 

ADDITIONAL STATISTICS (continued)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except where noted)

 

Other Cash Flow Items: The following table reflects cash interest and cash taxes for the three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and 2023:

       
  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

Cash Interest Paid

 

$

32,159

 

$

55,131

Cash Taxes Paid

  

17,389

  

11,326

Debt to Book Capitalization at March 31, 2023:  49%

Internalization for the three months ended March 31, 2023:  56%

Days Sales Outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2023:  39 (23 net of deferred revenue)

Share Information for the three months ended March 31, 2023:

   

Basic shares outstanding

 

257,372,942

Dilutive effect of equity-based awards 

 

616,029

Diluted shares outstanding

 

257,988,971

 

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION SCHEDULE
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except where noted)

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA:

Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, is provided supplementally because it is widely used by investors as a performance and valuation measure in the solid waste industry.  Management uses adjusted EBITDA as one of the principal measures to evaluate and monitor the ongoing financial performance of Waste Connections' operations.  Waste Connections defines adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to Waste Connections, plus or minus net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, plus income tax provision, plus interest expense, less interest income, plus depreciation and amortization expense, plus closure and post-closure accretion expense, plus or minus any loss or gain on impairments and other operating items, plus other expense, less other income.  Waste Connections further adjusts this calculation to exclude the effects of other items management believes impact the ability to assess the operating performance of its business.  This measure is not a substitute for, and should be used in conjunction with, GAAP financial measures.  Other companies may calculate adjusted EBITDA differently. 

  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

Net income attributable to Waste Connections

 

$

180,324

 

$

197,813

Plus: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

  

44

  

23

Plus: Income tax provision

  

48,839

  

54,389

Plus: Interest expense

  

41,324

  

68,353

Less: Interest income

  

(137)

  

(2,715)

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

  

217,585

  

243,341

Plus: Closure and post-closure accretion

  

4,096

  

4,520

Plus: Impairments and other operating items

  

1,878

  

1,865

Plus/(Less): Other expense (income), net

  

3,466

  

(3,174)

Adjustments:

      

Plus: Transaction-related expenses(a)

  

4,540

  

2,081

Plus: Fair value changes to equity awards(b)

  

161

  

373

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

502,120

 

$

566,869

       

As % of revenues

  

30.5 %

  

29.8 %

____________________________

(a)

Reflects the addback of acquisition-related transaction costs.

(b)

Reflects fair value accounting changes associated with certain equity awards.

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION SCHEDULE (continued)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except where noted)

Reconciliation of Adjusted Free Cash Flow:

Adjusted free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, is provided supplementally because it is widely used by investors as a liquidity measure in the solid waste industry. Waste Connections calculates adjusted free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities, plus or minus change in book overdraft, plus proceeds from disposal of assets, less capital expenditures for property and equipment and periodic distributions to noncontrolling interests. Waste Connections further adjusts this calculation to exclude the effects of items management believes impact the ability to evaluate the liquidity of its business operations. This measure is not a substitute for, and should be used in conjunction with, GAAP liquidity or financial measures. Other companies may calculate adjusted free cash flow differently.

  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

440,897

 

$

442,358

Plus: Change in book overdraft

  

87

  

5,421

Plus: Proceeds from disposal of assets

  

15,012

  

1,260

Less: Capital expenditures for property and equipment

  

(152,318)

  

(175,786)

Adjustments:

      

   Cash received for divestitures(a)

  

(5,671)

  

-

Transaction-related expenses(b)

  

23,404

  

1,249

Pre-existing Progressive Waste share-based grants(c)

  

76

  

(2)

Tax effect(d)

  

(1,110)

  

(519)

Adjusted free cash flow

 

$

320,377

 

$

273,981

       

As % of revenues

  

19.5 %

  

14.4 %

___________________________

(a)

Reflects the elimination of cash received in conjunction with the divestiture of certain operations.

(b)

Reflects the addback of acquisition-related transaction costs and the settlement of an acquired tax liability.

(c)

Reflects the cash settlement of pre-existing Progressive Waste share-based awards during the period.

(d)

The aggregate tax effect of footnotes (a) through (c) is calculated based on the applied tax rates for the respective periods.

 

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION SCHEDULE (continued)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)

Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income attributable to Waste Connections and Adjusted Net Income per Diluted Share attributable to Waste Connections:

Adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections and adjusted net income per diluted share attributable to Waste Connections, both non-GAAP financial measures, are provided supplementally because they are widely used by investors as valuation measures in the solid waste industry.  Management uses adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections and adjusted net income per diluted share attributable to Waste Connections as one of the principal measures to evaluate and monitor the ongoing financial performance of Waste Connections' operations.  Waste Connections provides adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections to exclude the effects of items management believes impact the comparability of operating results between periods.  Adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections has limitations due to the fact that it excludes items that have an impact on the Company's financial condition and results of operations.  Adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections and adjusted net income per diluted share attributable to Waste Connections are not a substitute for, and should be used in conjunction with, GAAP financial measures.  Other companies may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently. 

       
  

Three months ended
March 31,

  

2022

 

2023

Reported net income attributable to Waste Connections

 

$

180,324

 

$

197,813

Adjustments:

      

Amortization of intangibles(a)

  

37,635

  

39,282

Impairments and other operating items(b)

  

1,878

  

1,865

Transaction-related expenses(c) 

  

4,540

  

2,081

Fair value changes to equity awards(d)

  

161

  

373

Tax effect(e)

  

(11,092)

  

(11,024)

Adjusted net income attributable to Waste Connections

 

$

213,446

 

$

230,390

Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Waste Connections' common shareholders:

      

Reported net income

 

$

0.69

 

$

0.77

Adjusted net income

 

$

0.82

 

$

0.89

____________________________

(a)

Reflects the elimination of the non-cash amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.

(b)

Reflects adjustments for impairments and other operating items.

(c)

Reflects the addback of acquisition-related transaction costs.

(d)

Reflects fair value accounting changes associated with certain equity awards.

(e)

The aggregate tax effect of the adjustments in footnotes (a) through (d) is calculated based on the applied tax rates for the respective periods.

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