DevvStream

Ginkgo Bioworks Reports Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results

09 August 2023
  • Ginkgo added 21 new Cell Programs to the Foundry platform in Q2 2023
  • Highlighted continued success selling into large established biotech R&D organizations with recently expanded relationships with Sumitomo, Novo Nordisk, and Merck
  • Ginkgo ended Q2 2023 with approximately $1.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents, providing a strong multi-year runway as Ginkgo continues to drive towards profitability

BOSTON, Aug. 9, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: DNA, "Ginkgo"), which is building the leading platform for cell programming and biosecurity, today announced its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023. The update, including a webcast slide presentation with additional details on the second quarter and supplemental financial information, will be available at investors.ginkgobioworks.com.

"I'm really energized by the work that we have done at Ginkgo this past quarter," said Jason Kelly, co-founder and CEO of Ginkgo. "This has been a record quarter on several dimensions, we launched more programs than we ever have before and are seeing strong output from our Foundry.  While we still have much more to do, many of the investments we have made to make biology more like an engineering discipline are paying off.  This is being reflected not only in our output but also in the outcomes we're delivering for our partners, and we're honored to have more and more technically sophisticated customers trusting Ginkgo to manage their R&D efforts."

Recent Business Highlights & Strategic Positioning

  • Added 21 new Cell Programs to the Foundry platform in Q2 2023, representing 62% growth over the prior year period
    • In addition to bringing new customers onto the platform, Ginkgo progressed and/or expanded several partnerships with market leading companies including Sumitomo, Novo Nordisk, and Merck
  • Ginkgo's Cell Engineering segment generated services revenue, which does not include downstream value share revenue, of $44 million, a 72% increase versus the second quarter of 2022
  • Ginkgo's Biosecurity segment generated $35 million of revenue in the second quarter. As the COVID-19 public health emergency came to an end in the United States during the quarter, Biosecurity revenue continues to shift away from COVID-19 testing programs in schools and communities towards a more recurring model focused on long-term biosecurity infrastructure
    • Concentric continues to expand internationally, with partnerships in 10 countries outside the U.S., including a recently announced Memorandum of Understanding in Panama, our first partnership in Latin America and a key international hub
  • Across both segments, Ginkgo continues to advance its relationships with the US government and has been recently awarded contracts from the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Agency (IARPA) and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to develop improvements in biosecurity and biomanufacturing, in addition to ongoing biosecurity work with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Appointment of Shyam Sankar as Chair of Ginkgo's Board of Directors
Shyam Sankar, who has served on Ginkgo's board of directors since 2015, has been unanimously appointed Chair of Ginkgo's board. Mr. Sankar is the Chief Technology Officer at Palantir Technologies and brings a wealth of experience in key technology and growth areas for Ginkgo, including artificial intelligence and government partnerships. Marijn Dekkers, who has served as Ginkgo's Chair since joining the board in 2019, will remain an active director on the board.

"We are so excited to have Shyam step into this leadership position on our board as we see real opportunities in areas in which he's a world expert, including artificial intelligence," said Jason Kelly, co-founder and CEO of Ginkgo. "Shyam has been extremely helpful over the last eight years of tremendous growth, and we look forward to his guidance and leadership as he steps into this new role. Shyam is building on the strong foundation Marijn has built.  I'm extremely grateful for Marijn's leadership and partnership throughout his tenure as Chair and look forward to continued collaboration as he continues in a director role. We look forward to working with both Shyam and Marijn in Ginkgo's next phase of growth."

Second Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights

  • Second quarter 2023 Total revenue of $81 million, down from $145 million in the comparable prior year period, a decrease of 44% primarily driven by the expected ramp down of K-12 testing in Ginkgo's Biosecurity segment
  • Second quarter 2023 Cell Engineering revenue of $45 million, up from $44 million in the comparable prior year period
    • Cell Engineering services revenue, which does not include downstream value share revenue, increased by 72% in the second quarter of 2023 compared to the prior year period
  • Second quarter 2023 Biosecurity revenue of $35 million with gross profit margin of 49%
  • Second quarter 2023 Loss from operations of $(184) million (inclusive of stock-based compensation expense of $62 million), compared to Loss from operations of $(648) million in the comparable prior year period (inclusive of stock-based compensation expense of $607 million). The stock-based compensation expense primarily relates to the continued GAAP accounting for the modification of restricted stock units issued prior to Ginkgo becoming a public company, as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 13, 2023, and which we expect will continue to ramp down significantly in the second half of 2023
  • Second quarter 2023 Adjusted EBITDA of $(75) million, down from $(24) million in the comparable prior year period driven by both the higher run-rate of expenses in Cell Engineering and the as-expected decline in Biosecurity revenue
  • Cash and cash equivalents balance as of the end of the second quarter of approximately $1.1 billion puts Ginkgo in a strong financial position to pursue its strategic objectives

Full Year 2023 Outlook

  • Ginkgo is targeting 100 new Cell Programs to the Foundry platform in 2023
  • Ginkgo is expecting Total revenue of $245 to $260 million in 2023
    • Ginkgo revised its expectation for Cell Engineering revenue to $145 to $160 million in 2023. This guidance excludes the impact of any downstream value share revenue. This revision is driven by an evolution in the typical size and structure of our contracts, including success-based pricing which is impacting the timing of revenue recognition. The flexibility we're able to provide to customers during an ongoing challenging environment, particularly for industrial biotechnology, is a key part of our value proposition.
    • While Biosecurity remains an uncertain business, Ginkgo continues to expect Biosecurity revenue in 2023 of at least $100 million, including a mix shift towards emerging product lines that are expected to be more recurring in nature, such as federal and international partnerships supporting pathogen monitoring and biosecurity infrastructure development

Conference Call Details
Ginkgo will host a videoconference today, Wednesday, August 9, 2023, beginning at 5:30 p.m. ET. The presentation will include an overview of the second quarter financial performance, recent business updates, a discussion on Ginkgo's outlook, as well as a moderated question and answer session.

To ask a question ahead of the presentation, please submit your questions to @Ginkgo on X (the social network formerly known as Twitter) (hashtag #GinkgoResults) or by sending an e-mail to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

A webcast link is available on Ginkgo's Investor Relations website and a replay will be made available following the presentation.

Ginkgo Investor Website: https://investors.ginkgobioworks.com/events/

Audio-Only Dial Ins:
+1 646 876 9923 (New York)
+1 301 715 8592 (Washington DC)
+1 312 626 6799 (Chicago)
+1 669 900 6833 (San Jose)
+1 253 215 8782 (Tacoma)
+1 346 248 7799 (Houston)
+1 408 638 0968 (San Jose)

Webinar ID: 914 4736 3590

If you experience technical difficulties with any of these dial-ins or if you need international dial-in numbers, please visit our web site at https://investors.ginkgobioworks.com/events/ for updated dial-in information.

About Ginkgo Bioworks
Ginkgo Bioworks is the leading horizontal platform for cell programming, providing flexible, end-to-end services that solve challenges for organizations across diverse markets, from food and agriculture to pharmaceuticals to industrial and specialty chemicals. Ginkgo's biosecurity and public health unit, Concentric by Ginkgo, is building global infrastructure for biosecurity to empower governments, communities, and public health leaders to prevent, detect and respond to a wide variety of biological threats. For more information, visit ginkgobioworks.com and concentricbyginkgo.com, read our blog, or follow us on social media channels such as X (the social network formerly known as Twitter) (@Ginkgo and @ConcentricByGBW), Instagram (@GinkgoBioworks and @ConcentricByGinkgo), Threads (@GinkgoBioworks) or LinkedIn.

Forward-Looking Statements of Ginkgo Bioworks 

This press release, the presentation, and the conference call and webcast contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements regarding our plans, strategies, including with respect to our balance sheet and cash runway, acquisitions, current expectations, operations and anticipated results of operations, both business and financial, including opportunities for increased operational efficiency, potential customer success, including successful application of our offerings by our customers, expectations with regard to revenue, the nature of such revenue and any related downstream value share associated with such revenue, expenses, including our stock-based compensation expenses, our full year 2023 outlook, and the market environment, all of which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, market trends, or industry results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words "believe," "can," "project," "potential," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "strategy," "future," "opportunity," "plan," "may," "should," "will," "would," "will be," "will continue," "will likely result," and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this document, including but not limited to: (i) volatility in the price of Ginkgo's securities due to a variety of factors, including changes in the competitive and highly regulated industries in which Ginkgo operates and plans to operate, variations in performance across competitors, and changes in laws and regulations affecting Ginkgo's business, (ii) the ability to implement business plans, forecasts, and other expectations, and to identify and realize additional business opportunities, (iii) the risk of downturns in demand for products using synthetic biology, (iv) the uncertainty regarding the demand for passive monitoring programs and biosecurity services, (v) changes to the biosecurity industry, including due to advancements in technology, emerging competition and evolution in industry demands, standards and regulations, (vi) our ability to realize the expected benefits of merger and acquisition transactions, (vii) the outcome of any legal proceedings against Ginkgo, including as a result of recent acquisitions, (viii) our ability to realize the expected benefits from and the success of our Foundry platform programs, (ix) our ability to successfully develop engineered cells, bioprocesses, data packages or other deliverables, and (x) the product development or commercialization success of our customers. The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the "Risk Factors" section of Ginkgo's most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), and other documents filed by Ginkgo from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and Ginkgo assumes no obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Ginkgo does not give any assurance that it will achieve its expectations.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Certain of the financial measures included in this release, including Adjusted EBITDA, have not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), and constitute "non-GAAP financial measures" as defined by the SEC.  Ginkgo has included these non-GAAP financial measures because it believes they provide an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating Ginkgo's financial performance and prospects. Due to the nature and/or size of the items being excluded, such items do not reflect future gains, losses, expenses or benefits and are not indicative of our future operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are supplemental to, should not be considered in isolation from, or as an alternative to, financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from non-GAAP financial measures with comparable names used by other companies. See the reconciliation below for additional information regarding certain of the non-GAAP financial measures included in this release, including a description of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of the historic measures to Ginkgo's most comparable GAAP financial measures.

Ginkgo Bioworks Contacts: 

INVESTOR CONTACT:
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MEDIA CONTACT:
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Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)

     
  

As of June 30, 2023

 

As of December 31, 2022

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$                  1,105,787

 

$                   1,315,792

Accounts receivable, net

 

68,019

 

80,907

Accounts receivable - related parties

 

899

 

1,558

Inventory, net

 

391

 

4,364

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

48,357

 

47,458

Total current assets

 

1,223,453

 

1,450,079

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

294,244

 

314,773

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

391,430

 

400,762

Investments

 

119,944

 

112,188

Equity method investments

 

1,120

 

1,543

Intangible assets, net

 

105,033

 

111,041

Goodwill

 

58,829

 

60,210

Other non-current assets

 

97,946

 

88,725

Total assets

 

$                  2,291,999

 

$                   2,539,321

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

 

$                       13,630

 

$                        10,451

Deferred revenue

 

39,223

 

47,817

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

110,478

 

114,694

Total current liabilities

 

163,331

 

172,962

Non-current liabilities:

    

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

179,903

 

174,767

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

 

410,938

 

413,256

Warrant liabilities

 

14,146

 

10,868

Other non-current liabilities

 

20,096

 

31,191

Total liabilities

 

788,414

 

803,044

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders' equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value

 

196

 

190

Additional paid-in capital

 

6,280,632

 

6,136,378

Accumulated deficit

 

(4,775,943)

 

(4,397,659)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(1,300)

 

(2,632)

Total stockholders' equity

 

1,503,585

 

1,736,277

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$                  2,291,999

 

$                   2,539,321

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)

         
  

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

  

2023

 

2022 (as adjusted*)

 

2023

 

2022 (as adjusted*)

Cell Engineering revenue

 

$         45,283

 

$         44,242

 

$         79,379

 

$         65,730

Biosecurity revenue:

        

Product

 

10,788

 

3,887

 

22,454

 

17,834

Service

 

24,497

 

96,489

 

59,437

 

229,459

Total revenue

 

80,568

 

144,618

 

161,270

 

313,023

Costs and operating expenses:

        

Cost of Biosecurity product revenue

 

2,034

 

2,444

 

6,575

 

10,539

Cost of Biosecurity service revenue

 

16,062

 

61,467

 

33,896

 

138,804

Research and development (1)

 

144,282

 

290,059

 

306,921

 

613,635

General and administrative (1)

 

102,341

 

438,427

 

213,774

 

873,195

Total operating expenses

 

264,719

 

792,397

 

561,166

 

1,636,173

Loss from operations

 

(184,151)

 

(647,779)

 

(399,896)

 

(1,323,150)

Other income (expense):

        

Interest income, net

 

14,349

 

2,264

 

28,894

 

2,441

Loss on equity method investments

 

(67)

 

(10,166)

 

(1,516)

 

(31,053)

Loss on investments

 

(2,121)

 

(38,673)

 

(8,491)

 

(38,223)

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

(4,482)

 

23,509

 

(3,278)

 

108,544

Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

 

 

 

 

15,900

Other income, net

 

3,224

 

230

 

6,152

 

2,149

Total other income (expense), net

 

10,903

 

(22,836)

 

21,761

 

59,758

Loss before income taxes

 

(173,248)

 

(670,615)

 

(378,135)

 

(1,263,392)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

67

 

(45)

 

149

 

(229)

Net loss

 

(173,315)

 

(670,570)

 

(378,284)

 

(1,263,163)

Loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

(1,745)

 

 

(3,833)

Net loss attributable to Ginkgo Bioworks
Holdings, Inc. stockholders

 

$     (173,315)

 

$    (668,825)

 

$    (378,284)

 

$ (1,259,330)

Net loss per share attributable to Ginkgo Bioworks
Holdings, Inc. common stockholders, basic and
diluted

 

$           (0.09)

 

$          (0.41)

 

$          (0.20)

 

$          (0.78)

Weighted average common shares outstanding,
basic and diluted

 

1,933,437

 

1,620,704

 

1,924,251

 

1,614,138

Comprehensive loss:

        

Net loss

 

$     (173,315)

 

$    (670,570)

 

$    (378,284)

 

$ (1,263,163)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

        

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

314

 

(3,141)

 

1,332

 

(3,781)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

314

 

(3,141)

 

1,332

 

(3,781)

Comprehensive loss

 

$     (173,001)

 

$    (673,711)

 

$    (376,952)

 

$ (1,266,944)

 

* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases ("ASC 842"). See Note
1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a
summary of the adjustments.

(1)

R&D and G&A expenses included a significant charge for stock-based compensation expense as a result of the modification
of the vesting terms of RSUs and all related earnout shares. Total stock-based compensation expense, inclusive of employer
payroll taxes, was allocated as follows (in thousands):

  

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

(in thousands)

 

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

 

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

Research and development

 

$       40,569

 

$      217,291

 

$       88,110

 

$     483,631

General and administrative

 

21,908

 

389,979

 

49,567

 

782,674

Total

 

$        62,477

 

$      607,270

 

$     137,677

 

$  1,266,305

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands, unaudited)

     
  

Six Months Ended June 30,

  

2023

 

2022 (as adjusted*)

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net loss

 

$              (378,284)

 

$           (1,263,163)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

 

36,610

 

17,968

Stock-based compensation

 

134,474

 

1,259,336

Loss on equity method investments

 

1,516

 

31,053

Loss on investments

 

8,491

 

38,223

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

3,278

 

(108,544)

Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability

 

8,453

 

300

Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

 

 

(15,900)

Impairment loss on assets held for sale

 

9,001

 

Non-cash customer consideration

 

(353)

 

(18,139)

Non-cash lease expense

 

16,327

 

7,536

Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets

 

569

 

1,004

Non-cash in-process research and development

 

3,981

 

1,162

Other non-cash activity

 

2,213

 

502

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

 

15,397

 

(38,598)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

9,538

 

4,373

Inventory

 

2,549

 

(4,740)

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

4,096

 

Other non-current assets

 

(2,426)

 

(419)

Accounts payable

 

2,993

 

10,650

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

(6,997)

 

(12,881)

Deferred revenue, current and non-current

 

(21,372)

 

(19,708)

Operating lease liabilities, current and non-current

 

(13,250)

 

(5,332)

Other non-current liabilities

 

(922)

 

(3,989)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(164,118)

 

(119,306)

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Cash acquired in acquisition

 

 

1,440

Purchase of convertible note

 

 

(6,500)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(32,974)

 

(13,153)

Proceeds from sale of equipment

 

2,926

 

77

Prepayment for marketable equity securities

 

 

(3,691)

Deconsolidation of subsidiaries - cash

 

 

(28,772)

Other

 

(590)

 

(49)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(30,638)

 

(50,648)

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Principal payments on finance leases

 

(648)

 

(609)

Contingent consideration payment

 

(1,042)

 

(521)

Other

 

(579)

 

(905)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

(2,269)

 

(2,035)

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

(495)

 

(104)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(197,520)

 

(172,093)

     

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

1,315,792

 

1,550,004

Restricted cash, beginning of period

 

53,789

 

42,924

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

1,369,581

 

1,592,928

     

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

1,105,787

 

1,377,152

Restricted cash, end of period

 

66,274

 

43,683

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$              1,172,061

 

$              1,420,835

     

* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of ASC 842. See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements
contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of the adjustments.

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc.

Selected Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(in thousands, unaudited)

         
  

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

  

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

 

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

Net loss attributable to Ginkgo Bioworks
Holdings, Inc. stockholders

 

$      (173,315)

 

$   (668,825)

 

$     (378,284)

 

$(1,259,330)

Interest income, net

 

(14,349)

 

(2,264)

 

(28,894)

 

(2,441)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

67

 

(45)

 

149

 

(229)

Depreciation and amortization

 

17,652

 

9,028

 

36,610

 

17,968

EBITDA

 

(169,945)

 

(662,106)

 

(370,419)

 

(1,244,032)

Stock-based compensation (1)

 

62,477

 

607,270

 

137,677

 

1,266,305

Loss on equity method investments (2)

 

67

 

9,952

 

1,516

 

30,216

Loss on investments

 

2,121

 

38,673

 

8,491

 

38,223

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

4,482

 

(23,509)

 

3,278

 

(108,544)

Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

 

 

 

 

(15,900)

Merger and acquisition related expenses
(3)

 

16,493

 

4,321

 

34,855

 

8,167

Asset impairment (4)

 

9,001

 

 

9,001

 

Change in fair value of convertible notes

 

(152)

 

906

 

(196)

 

332

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$        (75,456)

 

$     (24,493)

 

$     (175,797)

 

$     (25,233)

   

* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of ASC 842. See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements
contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of the adjustments.

 
  

(1)

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, includes $1.0 million and $3.2 million, respectively, in employer payroll
taxes. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, includes $0.8 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in employer
payroll taxes.

(2)

Represents losses on equity method investments under the hypothetical liquidation at book value method, net of losses
attributable to non-controlling interests.

(3)

Represents transaction and integration costs directly related to mergers and acquisitions including (i) due diligence, legal,
consulting and accounting fees associated with acquisitions, (ii) post-acquisition employee retention bonuses and severance
payments, (iii) the fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liabilities resulting from acquisitions, and (iv) acquired
intangible assets expensed as in-process research and development associated with asset acquisitions.

(4)

Represents impairment loss on lab equipment acquired as part of the Zymergen, Inc. acquisition.

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc.

Segment Information

(in thousands, unaudited)

        
 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

 

2023

 

2022 (as
adjusted*)

Revenue:

       

Cell Engineering

$          45,283

 

$         44,242

 

$         79,379

 

$         65,730

Biosecurity

35,285

 

100,376

 

81,891

 

247,293

Total revenue

80,568

 

144,618

 

161,270

 

313,023

Segment cost of revenue:

       

Biosecurity

18,096

 

63,911

 

40,471

 

149,343

Segment research and development expense:

       

Cell Engineering

86,083

 

63,948

 

184,605

 

112,359

Biosecurity

528

 

443

 

1,095

 

960

Total segment research and development
expense

86,611

 

64,391

 

185,700

 

113,319

Segment general and administrative expense:

       

Cell Engineering

50,907

 

36,601

 

112,599

 

63,294

Biosecurity

16,699

 

12,409

 

30,655

 

25,644

Total segment general and administrative
expense

67,606

 

49,010

 

143,254

 

88,938

Segment operating (loss) income:

       

Cell Engineering

(91,707)

 

(56,307)

 

(217,825)

 

(109,923)

Biosecurity

(38)

 

23,613

 

9,670

 

71,346

Total segment operating loss

(91,745)

 

(32,694)

 

(208,155)

 

(38,577)

Operating expenses not allocated to segments:

       

Stock-based compensation (1)

62,477

 

607,270

 

137,677

 

1,266,305

Depreciation and amortization

17,652

 

9,028

 

36,610

 

17,968

Asset impairment

9,001

 

 

9,001

 

Change in fair value of contingent
consideration liability

3,276

 

(1,213)

 

8,453

 

300

Loss from operations

$     (184,151)

 

$    (647,779)

 

$    (399,896)

 

$ (1,323,150)

        

* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of ASC 842. See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements
contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of the adjustments.

(1)

Includes $1.0 million and $0.8 million in employer payroll taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022,
respectively, and $3.2 million and $7.0 million in employer payroll taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022,
respectively.

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